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Can improvised somatic dance reduce acute pain for young people in hospital?

November 7th, 2016
Liverpool, United Kingdom
Lisa Dowler

This study explores the effects of improvised somatic dance (ISD) on hospitalised children and young people experiencing acute pain, utilising a mixed methods approach of validated pain assessment tools alongside patient narratives.
A total of 92% of participants experienced a reduction in pain, with 80% experiencing a >50% reduction. There was an improved sense of well-being for all.

Nursing Children and Young People
DOI: 10.7748/ncyp.2016.e740
Posted byLisa Dowler

Abstract/Description

Aim
This study explores the effects of improvised somatic dance (ISD) on children and young people experiencing acute pain following orthopaedic or cardiac surgery, or post-acquired brain injury.

Methods
The study involved 25 children and young people and adopted a mixed methods approach. This included a descriptive qualitative approach to help the participants and witnesses verbalise their experience of ISD, and pain scores were assessed before and after ISD using validated pain assessment tools. Data were analysed using descriptive statistical analysis.

Findings
A total of 92% of participants experienced a reduction in pain, with 80% experiencing a >50% reduction. There was an improved sense of well-being for all.

Conclusion
Although not a replacement for pharmacological treatments, a multidimensional, child-centred and inclusive approach with ISD can be a useful complementary, non-pharmacological method of pain management in children and young people.

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